Phosphorylaiton of ub and parkin in mitophagy
WebApr 13, 2024 · Stress-induced mitophagy, a tightly regulated process that targets dysfunctional mitochondria for autophagy-dependent degradation, mainly relies on two proteins, PINK1 and Parkin, which genes are mutated in some forms of familiar Parkinson’s Disease (PD). Upon mitochondrial damage, the protein kinase PINK1 … Web话说线粒体自噬,可谓是大家眼中的“老大哥”了。往期小 M 为大家介绍过自噬的分类,底物以及检测 (详见往期推文: Hello~ 自噬 ; 还能这么玩儿? 跟大牛解锁自噬检测) ,今天小 M 带大家进一步了解线粒体自噬的经典机制以及检测方法~
Phosphorylaiton of ub and parkin in mitophagy
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WebJun 22, 2024 · During induction of mitophagy, Parkin undergoes a series of changes, including binding to pSer65-Ub, recruitment to mitochondria, phosphorylation at its UBL domain (pSer65) by PINK1,... WebApr 21, 2014 · PINK1 phosphorylation of Ub to activate Parkin would also explain how PINK1 experimentally located on peroxisomes and lysosomes recruits and activates Parkin ectopically ( Lazarou et al., 2012 ), as PINK1 could phosphorylate Ub present on peroxisomal or lysosomal proteins.
WebApr 7, 2024 · Activation of Parkin is well established to involve direct phosphorylation by PINK1 and the direct binding of phosphorylated ubiquitin to Parkin, resulting in additional … WebAug 20, 2015 · These phosphorylation events lead to PARKIN recruitment to mitochondria, and activation by an unknown allosteric mechanism. Here we present the crystal structure of Pediculus humanus PARKIN in complex with Ser65-phosphorylated ubiquitin (phosphoUb), revealing the molecular basis for PARKIN recruitment and activation.
WebNov 25, 2024 · Ub-dependent mitophagy usually refers to Pink1-Parkin-mediated mitophagy. Upon mitochondrial depolarization, full-length Pink1 accumulates on the OMM and recruits Parkin to the mitochondrial surface. Pink1 triggers Parkin E3 ligase activity through a circuit of modifications including phosphorylation of both Parkin and ubiquitin. WebRotenone treatment led to not only the activation of p38 but also Parkin inactivation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) overproduction in SN4741 cells. Meanwhile, p38 activation regulated Parkin phosphorylation at serine 131 to disrupt Parkin-mediated mitophagy. Notably, both p38 inhibition and Parkin overexpression decreased ROS levels.
WebJan 1, 2024 · Phosphorylation of Ub attached to OMM substrates has several functional implications for mitophagy. First, pSer65-Ub serves as a potent Parkin receptor to recruit …
WebOct 12, 2024 · Here we show that like Ub, NEDD8 is phosphorylated by PINK1 at S65 and that pNEDD8 stimulates PINK1-mediated Parkin phosphorylation and in addition acts as … cts 指标Web73 PINK1- and Parkin-mediated ubiquitination of OMM proteins leads to the recruitment 74 of the Ub-binding mitophagy receptors OPTN and NDP52 (Lazarou et al., 2015), which 75 in turn promote autophagosome initiation (Yamano et al., 2024; Boyle et al., 2024), 76 ultimately leading to degradation of the damaged mitochondria via the autophagy cts插件WebMay 13, 2024 · Parkin has a high affinity to phosphorylated Ub (pSer65-Ub), which recruits Parkin from cytosol to mitochondria . Several other factors, such as mitofusin 2 (MFN2), … eased bevel edgeWebFig. 1. UB-replacement reveals roles of p-S65 in UB and PARKIN in PINK1-dependent ubiquitylation of outer mitochondrial membrane proteins. ( Aand B) Effect of … cts 土木WebJun 22, 2024 · Mitophagy is an important type of selective autophagy for specific elimination of damaged mitochondria. PTEN-induced putative kinase protein 1 (PINK1)-catalyzed phosphorylation of ubiquitin (Ub) plays a critical role in the onset of PINK1-Parkin-mediated mitophagy. Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)-long (PTEN-L) is a newly … cts是什么岗位WebPTEN-induced putative kinase protein 1 (PINK1)-catalyzed phosphorylation of ubiquitin (Ub) plays a critical role in the onset of PINK1-Parkin-mediated mitophagy. Phosphatase and … cts是什么时间WebApr 1, 2024 · Interestingly, PINK1 may also generate p-Ub and recruit NDP52/OPTN independently of Parkin to drive low-level mitophagy, implying the involvement of additional ubiquitin E3 ligases [21 •]. Until recently, it was widely assumed that the ATG-conjugation machinery is crucial for autophagosome biogenesis and cargo incorporation. eased edge marble countertop